Building Your Own Home: Discover Kit Homes
March/April 2007
Aubrey Vaughn
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COURTESY GOLDEN EAGLE LOG HOMES
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Building your own home can be an exciting, and daunting, endeavor.
Not to mention the time and effort, there are the decisions: style,
materials and how much of each, etc. If you're set on raising your
own home, you're probably prepared for, and, most likely, are
looking forward to, the actual construction involved ? the work.
And there will be an abundance of work.
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But what about all those steps that come before you build, before
you ever touch a hammer? The hours of selection and hauling, and
days of measuring, marking and cutting. In this age of ease and
efficiency, there should be a way to simplify the process, to
compromise. A way to build your own home, lay your own hands to the
foundation and frame, that's a little easier, maybe even a little
faster.
The answer is the kit home, and while current kit manufacturers
claim ease and efficiency, kit homes have been around since the
early 1900s.
Kit homes come in a variety of packages. You can choose a kit with
pre-cut pieces or opt to trim and cut some pieces yourself. They
range from first home designs to deluxe show home packages.
The amount of work you're willing to contribute directly effects
the endprice; though, if you're inexperienced, mistakes can be
costly. If you're planning to execute much of the work personally,
you'll need time, construction experience and the ability and
skills to rely on yourself.
There are four main categories for kit homes: log, timber-frame,
domes and panelized. A few companies offer combination
packages.
- Log Homes
Log homes are the dream for many; rustic, lasting and inviting. Log
home kits can come with whole logs or with dried, milled logs. A
skilled supervisor is often provided to help raise the structure
shell. When selecting a log home kit, ask about the quality of the
materials and for a list of local builders experienced with kit
homes. Keep in mind that log homes often shrink significantly in
height after they're finished, so you must plan plumbing and wall
openings accordingly.
- Timber Frame
Timber frame (or post-and-beam) homes offer almost endless options
for the interior. Their self-supporting structural frame allows the
builder to move rooms around according to taste. The opportunity
for large and multiple windows makes this an excellent choice for
passive solar design.
- Domes
Dome kits are comparatively easy to build and stand up better than
many other structures in earthquakes and hurricanes. Roomy,
well-lit and quickly constructed, domes certainly have their
advantages. However, the finishing details often demand more time
because of the unusual shape of the shell.
- Panelized
The fundamental elements of panelized home kits are
factory-manufactured. Panelized kits offer a multitude of options,
such as high-performance insulation, trusses for the roof or even
complete finishing materials. These require quick construction, so
the builder and crew need to ready to go when the kit arrives.
Panelized homes can be highly energy-efficient and require less
wood, less building time and can be ultimately less expensive than
today's standard stick-built homes.
You can find more about kit homes in Greg Pahl's article from
Mother
Earth News magazine,
'Kit Homes.'
This tip is adapted from
here by Greg Pahl.